Saturday, February 21, 2015
Friday, February 6, 2015
About pharmacology (Lecture 1)
Pharmacology
Derived : greek word= pharmakon (drug)+logos(study)
Definition:
Pharmacology can be defined as the study of substance that
interect with living system through chemical process, especially by binding to
regulatory molecules and activating or inhabiting normal body process.
Branch:
# Clinical pharmacology
-Pharmacodynamics(the drug does to the body)
-Pharmacokinetics(the
body does to the drug)
# Therapeutics
# Pharmacy
-Pharmacognosy(deals sourse,
identification, isolation, purification and standardization of drug)
-Phamaceutical
chemistry(deals synthesis of new drug)
-biopharmaceutics(deals formation of drug)
# Toxicology
# Pharmacogenetics
# Immunopharmacology
# Chemotherapy
Reasons for taking drug history from patient:
- Detecting drug hypersensitivity
- Avoiding drug antagonism
- Avoiding failure to drug response
- Avoiding/ minimizing adverse effect
- Avoiding unwanted synergistic effect